Stephen Wood graduated from Oak Hill High School and served in the United States Navy for two decades as an Aviation Hydraulics Technician. Following his military career, he became an owner and operator of a local business. Wood has consistently been elected to represent various districts in the Maine House of Representatives, showcasing his commitment to public service. He has been involved in community organizations, including the Free Masons, American Legion, and Maine Professional Guides Association. His professional background and leadership roles establish a solid foundation for his legislative work.

Stephen Wood's political philosophy is rooted in a localized approach that prioritizes community and regional interests, particularly those of local businesses and veterans. He champions policies that support small enterprises and sustainable wildlife management, revealing a nuanced stance that balances economic pragmatism with environmental stewardship. His involvement in Masonic and Legion activities underscores a commitment to civic engagement, yet his legislative record shows an unexpected convergence with opposing factions on environmental regulations, indicating a highly calculated approach to protecting regional industrial interests.